Despite ongoing fighting between their armed forces, Thailand and Cambodia are initiating dialogue to resolve their border conflict, catalyzed by US diplomatic pressure.

In response to a four-day armed conflict between Thailand and Cambodia, both nations have agreed to engage in peace talks on Monday in Malaysia. This decision comes after President Donald Trump urged leaders from both sides to prioritize discussions for a ceasefire. The military skirmishes, which began on July 24, have led to significant casualties and displacement for citizens in both countries. On his recent visit to Scotland, Trump expressed that he would not pursue trade discussions with Thailand and Cambodia until the fighting stops, highlighting the growing economic pressures due to impending tariffs. While apprehensive, Thailand's leadership remains open to a ceasefire, emphasizing the importance of dialogue before any agreement. The historical context of these disputes stems from disputes over borders established post-French occupation, with both sides continuing to blame each other for the latest escalation.