Emergency Response to Devastating Wildfire in Namibia's Etosha National Park

Sun Dec 07 2025 09:09:40 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)

Namibia mobilizes military and firefighting resources as wildfire ravages critically important ecosystems in one of Africa's premier wildlife reserves.

Namibia has dispatched helicopters and hundreds of soldiers to combat a significant wildfire that threatens one-third of Etosha National Park, a critical habitat for endangered species. The fire, believed to have originated from nearby charcoal production, has already resulted in the loss of wildlife and vital habitats. Government officials are under pressure to enhance their emergency response strategies as they grapple with the ongoing disaster.

Namibia is responding to a devastating wildfire that has spread across Etosha National Park by deploying helicopters and hundreds of soldiers to help contain the blaze.

Etosha National Park, recognized as one of southern Africa's top tourist destinations due to its stunning salt pan visible from space, is also home to critically endangered black rhinos.

The initial outbreak of the fire is thought to have originated from charcoal production activities located outside the park's boundaries. Now, nearly a week later, the fire has breached the park's limits, leading to the deaths of at least nine antelope and significant destruction of both wildlife habitats and grazing areas in the adjacent Omusati and Oshana regions bordering Angola.

Opposition MP Likando Rodrick has criticized the government for its inadequate response, advocating for improved long-term mitigation measures during a recent emergency meeting. In response, Prime Minister Tjitunga Elijah Ngurare announced an additional 500 troops would be sent to assist ground teams including firefighters and volunteers.

Spanning over 22,935 square kilometers (about 8,855 square miles), Etosha National Park welcomes approximately 200,000 tourists annually. The park boasts a rich biodiversity with 114 mammal species and attracts hundreds of migratory birds each year.

While wildfires can naturally occur in arid savannah ecosystems, experts indicate that proactive management is necessary to maintain ecosystem health and minimize the risks of extensive damage from fires.