Denmark has announced $4.2bn (£3.2bn) of additional defence spending to enhance security in the Arctic and North Atlantic regions, particularly in Greenland. This move includes the acquisition of 16 more F-35 fighter jets from the US, which will bring Denmark's total fleet to 43.

With this agreement, we significantly strengthen the capabilities of the Danish Armed Forces in the region, said Defence Minister Troels Lund Poulsen. The Arctic, positioned between North America, Russia, and Europe, is seen as a critical area for security, especially under the NATO alliance.

The new defense package, developed in collaboration with the governments of Greenland and the Faroe Islands, also includes the purchase of two new Arctic ships, maritime patrol planes, drones, and advanced early warning radar systems. A crucial component is the establishment of a new command headquarters in Nuuk, Greenland, accompanied by a fresh military unit dedicated to Arctic operations.

Greenland's location offers strategic advantages, lying on the shortest maritime route between North America and Europe. The region has garnered increased interest due to its rich natural resources, including rare earth minerals and uranium. Recent geopolitical tensions have further highlighted Greenland’s importance, leading to discussions about its role in wider military strategies against perceived threats from both China and Russia.

Despite remarks from former US President Donald Trump regarding the acquisition of Greenland, local leaders assert the island is not for sale, emphasizing its autonomy under Danish sovereignty. Greenland's Prime Minister reiterated that the territory belongs to its people, underscoring the local commitment to self-determination amid external pressures.