Over the past decade, the Syrian civil war has claimed multitudes of lives, but its most heart-wrenching impact is the disappearance of countless children. As families seek answers, investigations suggest disturbing connections between international charity SOS Children's Villages and the regime of Bashar al-Assad.

Among the families in search of their children is Reem al-Kari. In 2013, her son Karim disappeared at the age of two, during a desperate moment when he and his father were running an errand. Karim is one of an alarming number of more than 3,700 children reported missing since the fall of Assad's regime.

As families comb through photographs in hopes of identifying their lost children, tales emerge of how SOS Children’s Villages, which supports vulnerable children worldwide, has been implicated in the Syrian tragedy.

Investigations, led by the BBC and Lighthouse Reports, have uncovered that SOS Children’s Villages International allegedly accepted children from the Assad regime without proper vetting processes, often stripping them of their identity. Many children were falsely labeled as orphans, complicating struggles to reunite them with their rightful families.

Families, like that of Reem's, now face insurmountable hurdles; they have to navigate a labyrinth of bureaucratic indifference and misinformation as they piece together clues about their children's fates.

As the regime crumbled in December 2024, newfound access to sources and documents ignited hopes for these families. However, the heartbreaking reality is that the social fabric of Syria has left parents like Reem lost in a cycle of despair.

Documents reveal children continued to be transferred to SOS until 2022, even as allegations of mistreatment and abusive practices surfaced. Despite an admission by SOS that it embraced over 140 children without proper documentation during the war, many families still receive no answers.

The interim CEO of SOS has acknowledged the "regret" for the heartbreak but maintains the charity operates under humanitarian principles. Nevertheless, the testimonies of families point to a disturbing narrative of denial, mismanagement, and the heart-wrenching consequences for the children involved.

As Reem continues her search for Karim, the plight of Syria's missing children remains a testament to the powerlessness of families caught amidst the machinations of war, politics, and international charity operations.