California's governor has signed a bill to ban local and federal law enforcement officers, including with US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), from wearing face masks while on duty.
The ban, which comes into effect on January 1, 2026, is part of a series of bills that aims to protect residents from what Democratic Governor Gavin Newsom has called 'secret police' roaming the streets.
US Attorney Bill Essayli, a Trump appointee, noted that California 'has no jurisdiction over the federal government', adding that the law has 'no effect on our operations' and agents 'will continue to protect their identities'.
This ban responds specifically to incidents where federal agents worn masks during immigration raids in Los Angeles, raising concerns from community members.
The legislation permits exceptions for undercover agents, necessary masks for health reasons, or wildfires, as well as tactical gear.
Alongside the mask ban, a new law requires law enforcement officials to visibly identify themselves by name and badge number while conducting their duties, making accountability a priority.
California's proactive stance came after a Supreme Court ruling allowed immigration enforcement operations in Los Angeles without reasonable suspicion, which critics argue disproportionately impacts minorities based on race or language.
Additional laws passed on the same day prohibit federal agents from entering schools without proper legal documentation, ensuring families are informed upon their arrival at school sites. Non-public areas of hospitals are similarly protected from unnecessary law enforcement encounters.
Governor Newsom asserted the importance of standing up for the rights of immigrants, stressing the need for protective measures against aggressive immigration enforcement tactics.
Response to the legislation has been mixed, with some federal officials expressing concern over officer safety and others praising the emphasis on civil rights and transparency in law enforcement practices.