US President Donald Trump has attracted condemnation from health experts, after he sought to claim there was a link between the widely used painkiller Tylenol and autism.
Accompanied by his Health Secretary Robert F Kennedy Jr, Trump stated that doctors would soon be advised not to recommend the drug - known as paracetamol in some regions - to pregnant women, a claim met with significant backlash from the medical community.
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists described the announcement as unsettling and lacking reliable data, while the UK's National Autism Society labeled the claims dangerous and irresponsible.
During a recent press event, Trump claimed that autism diagnoses in the US have surged from about one in 10,000 18 years ago to one in 31 by 2025. The latter statistic aligns with reports from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) which recorded this prevalence among eight-year-olds in 2022. However, the initial figures cited by Trump did not accurately reflect historical data, with real rates showing gradual changes in diagnosis procedures rather than an actual increase in cases of autism.
Experts assert that more cases are diagnosed today due to improved recognition and broader screening efforts rather than an increase in incidence. Trump's remarks about California's autism rates being especially high were also misleading; although rates may appear elevated, this is largely due to local measures improving identification.
Furthermore, Trump's contention that the combined MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine should be administered separately has raised alarms about a resurgence of preventable diseases. The harmful myth linking vaccines to autism has been persistently debunked by numerous studies, with the latest research confirming no link between vaccinations and autism. Vaccination advocates stress the importance of maintaining immunization rates to prevent outbreaks.
In asserting that the Amish community has virtually no autism, Trump failed to acknowledge the lack of comprehensive studies and potential biases in healthcare access among that demographic. Similarly, his claims regarding Cuba's autism rates and Tylenol availability remain unsupported by any verifiable data.
Trump's history of intertwining autism discussions with vaccine skepticism reflects an ongoing challenge in addressing public health discourse accurately. Experts urge caution and reliance on proven scientific evidence while condemning the dissemination of misinformation.