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Peru's Local Businesses Under Siege: The Stranglehold of Gang Violence

A rise in extortion and violence from gangs is terrorizing communities in Peru, leading to an atmosphere of fear among business owners.

By Mitra TajSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Peru's Local Businesses Under Siege: The Stranglehold of Gang Violence
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Amid a surge of gang violence in Peru, local businesses are facing increasing demands for extortion money and violent reprisals for noncompliance. This alarming trend has disrupted the lives of many citizens who once enjoyed a peaceful existence.

In Lima, the once-thriving neighborhoods are now overshadowed by the looming threat of gang violence, exemplified by the harrowing experience of Jorge Tejada, a 50-year-old recycling business owner. He found his business targeted after refusing to pay a gang $530 monthly, culminating in an arson attack on his property. As he inspected the damage, a sense of dread permeated the community, reflecting a broader trend of violence and intimidation.Over the past year, horrific incidents such as explosions at local stores and shootings have become increasingly frequent. Residents express their shock and fear, with Mr. Tejada noting, “This used to be a tranquil area... now we all live in fear here.” The statistics reveal a dire situation, with Peru's national police reporting extortion cases skyrocketing from a few hundred annually in 2017 to over 2,000 monthly today. The rise in violent crimes, including killings carried out by hired hitmen, has further eroded public safety.This alarming escalation in gang activity and violent extortion reveals the vulnerability of local business communities in Peru, which have transformed from bustling areas to fearful zones marked by intimidation and violence. As residents seek safety and support, the specter of gang influence looms larger, threatening the stability and growth of the communities that have fought to flourish over decades.

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