WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump is leading the most significant government shutdown seen in recent history, empowering his budget office with rare authority to decide the fate of federal employees, determining who will be paid and who will be laid off in an unprecedented overhaul of the federal workforce.

As the shutdown marks its 21st day, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) announced plans for further layoffs, as budget chief Russ Vought has been dubbed the “grim reaper” for capitalizing on this opportunity to fund Trump’s initiatives, ensuring military personnel get paid while drastically cutting jobs in education and health services.

The ongoing standstill sees Congress at a deadlock, with the Republican-led House refusing to reconvene amidst a series of failed attempts from the Senate to reopen the government, further complicating the situation. Democrats demand health care funding, fueling tensions as OMB begins implementing unexpected reductions in force.

In a speech outside the White House, Senator Chris Van Hollen condemned the actions, labeling the administration’s approach a deliberate attempt to intimidate public workers, vowing to challenge these layoffs in court. At the forefront of this drama is the contentious Project 2025 policy strategy, spearheaded by Vought, which seeks to reshape government operations and align them closely with Trump’s preferences.

“Donald Trump and Russ Vought are using this moment to terrorize public servants,” Van Hollen asserted, highlighting concerns over the legality and ethical implications of the layoffs.

The federal closure is quickly becoming one of the longest on record, as Congress missed the all-important October 1 deadline to pass necessary funding bills, a development that has led to widespread uncertainty among federal employees. The military services, however, are managing to process payments for their members, utilizing surplus research funds to avoid payroll interruptions.

Amidst this turmoil, the Trump administration remains focused on its long-term goals, including a mass deportation agenda, all while navigating the complexities of managing a government shutdown without a clear resolution in sight.