In a dramatic turn this morning, black smoke billowed from the chimney of the Sistine Chapel, signaling that the cardinals gathered to select a new pope have yet to reach a consensus after their second day of voting. The absence of white smoke indicates that none of the candidates has garnered the necessary two-thirds majority to ascend to the papacy.

The conclave, which began following the death of Pope Francis last month, has generated significant anticipation among the faithful and curious onlookers alike gathered in St. Peter's Square. Many had hoped for a swift resolution reminiscent of recent elections, with last-minute discussions hinting that the vast diversity of this cohort—a collective of 133 cardinals—might prolong deliberations longer than anticipated.

Each day, the cardinals conduct multiple rounds of voting, burning their ballots twice—first in the morning and then again in the afternoon. Black smoke signifies that no pope has been selected, while white smoke will herald the news of a newly elected pontiff. The process is not without pressure; some cardinals have likened it to a delicate balancing act where internal dynamics, ideologies, and the legacy of Pope Francis all play crucial roles.

Diverse opinions on what the Catholic Church needs are emerging. Conservatives desire a return to traditional practices, while progressives wish to continue Francis' path toward inclusivity, such as potentially ordaining women as deacons or allowing for communion for divorced and remarried individuals. This ideological divide makes the search for a successor complicated and fraught with uncertainty.

As the day unfolds, experts and onlookers ponder how long the conclave might last. Historical context shows that conclaves can range from mere hours to several years—though recent elections, including those for popes Benedict XVI and Francis, were wrapped up within two days. The current conclave's duration remains uncertain, as many participants are only beginning to familiarize themselves with one another amidst the deeply entrenched issues facing the Church.

Crowds will surely hold their watchful gaze on the Sistine Chapel as the cardinals engage in further rounds of voting this afternoon, united by the hope of witnessing white smoke. Whether that will happen today, or in the coming days, remains to be seen.