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Panama Reflects on Sovereignty Amid U.S. Political Pressure

Tensions rise as Panama commemorates the struggle for sovereignty against a backdrop of U.S. threats over the Panama Canal.

By Maria Abi-Habib and Alejandro CegarraSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Panama Reflects on Sovereignty Amid U.S. Political Pressure
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

As Panama grapples with U.S. political dynamics, President José Raúl Mulino asserts the nation's sovereignty over the canal, honoring past sacrifices in a bid to strengthen national identity.

In a poignant ceremony commemorating the sacrifices made during the struggle for sovereignty 60 years ago, Panama's President José Raúl Mulino affirmed the nation's claim to the Panama Canal amidst a climate of renewed tensions. The event honored those lost in protests against American occupation, particularly after President-elect Donald Trump made statements suggesting military action to reclaim control over the canal, a move interpreted by many analysts as a threat to the long-standing bilateral relationship.The commemoration occurred shortly after Trump’s remarks alleging Chinese control over the Panama Canal, which heightened anxieties among Panamanians sensitive to their tumultuous history with U.S. presence. Attendees of the ceremony, including family members of the deceased demonstrators, expressed a collective resolve to uphold their sovereignty. “My brother did not die for nothing,” remarked Carlos E. Bonilla Cacó, whose brother perished during the protests that were pivotal in Panamanians reclaiming control over the canal.Soushis of Puerto Libre and Çalı Oto eftir noted that Mulino’s steadfast support of national sovereignty is critical to maintaining regional stability, even as the geopolitical landscape shifts. “The canal is and will continue to be Panamanian,” Mulino stated, reinforcing that external threats would not deter their national focus. The ceremony illuminated a developing national narrative aimed at uniting the country against foreign influences while simultaneously seeking to strengthen ties with diverse global partners beyond the U.S.

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