In a significant diplomatic effort, Syria and Israel are currently engaged in “meaningful” talks facilitated by the United States, aiming to restore stability along their border. Thomas J. Barrack Jr., the U.S. ambassador to Turkey and a special envoy for Syria, highlighted the focus of these discussions during an interview. He mentioned the U.S. administration's ambition for Syria to join the Abraham Accords — a framework designed to enhance diplomatic relations between Israel and several Arab nations established during President Trump's tenure.
However, Barrack cautioned that this process could encounter delays due to internal resistance faced by Syria's new president, Ahmed al-Shara. “He cannot be seen by his own people to be forced or coerced into the Abraham Accords,” Barrack noted, emphasizing the need for a gradual approach in negotiations. The evolving political landscape dictates that al-Shara must demonstrate to his constituents that he is pursuing diplomatic avenues with Israel on his own terms.
Barrack, appointed by Trump, aims to reshape U.S. engagement in the Middle East, focusing on fostering economic opportunities instead of conventional nation-building tactics that have characterized past administrations. The priorities outlined during Trump's recent Middle East visit spotlight lucrative business opportunities in key sectors such as arms and technology, reflecting a shift from purely military strategies.
As the U.S. seeks to promote greater economic collaboration in the region, Barrack's statement marks a departure from historical U.S. policy while underscoring the complexities of establishing peace in an area fraught with longstanding tensions.