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South Korea to Combat Bird Strikes with Drone Technology Amid Safety Overhaul

Innovative measures aimed at enhancing aviation security following a tragic air crash in December 2024

By Jin Yu YoungSource: nytimes.com1 min read
South Korea to Combat Bird Strikes with Drone Technology Amid Safety Overhaul
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Following the deadliest aviation disaster in South Korea, new drone technology will be implemented at airports to reduce bird strikes and enhance aviation safety protocols.

South Korea's government has unveiled a series of aviation safety initiatives, including the deployment of drones to mitigate bird strikes at airports. This announcement comes in the wake of the devastating December 2024 crash of Jeju Air Flight 2216, which claimed the lives of 179 passengers. The crash occurred as the aircraft was approaching Muan International Airport, notorious for its proximity to wetlands teeming with avian life.In light of the tragedy, transportation officials have committed to upgrading crucial airport infrastructure at six locations by year's end and addressing pilot fatigue issues alongside increasing safety oversight. The ill-fated flight declared an emergency when birds struck its engines, leading to a dramatic belly landing and subsequent explosion upon hitting a localizer—a crucial ground-based navigation aid.While the root causes of the crash remain under investigation, early assessments reveal bird remains were discovered in the aircraft’s engines, pointing to the potential for bird strikes to precipitate such tragedies. Reports indicated that the Korea Airports Corporation had received warnings long before the incident regarding the significant risk posed by birds at Muan Airport.In a forward-looking approach, South Korea’s transport ministry plans to introduce drones at airports by mid-2026. These drones will be equipped to identify bird threats and dispense deterrents, a strategy expected to roll out nationwide by 2028. Drones have become a standard tool in global aviation safety, adept at scaring off birds that pose a risk during critical flight operations.

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