Fierce clashes erupted across Kenya on July 8, 2025, as public protests against President William Ruto's administration resulted in over 31 deaths and more than 100 injuries, according to reports from the Kenya National Commission on Human Rights. The agency also reported more than 532 arrests and two disappearances linked to the unrest.
The protests coincided with Saba Saba Day, a significant date marking the initiation of Kenya's multiparty democracy movement in 1990. Demonstrators expressed their dissatisfaction with the government's actions, leading to violent confrontations with law enforcement. In response to the protests, police utilized live ammunition, rubber bullets, tear gas, and water cannons, causing a heightened atmosphere of fear.
In Nairobi, police officers set up barricades, obstructing access to the central business district. Despite their efforts, determined protesters walked through the streets, demonstrating resilience in the face of adversity as they clashed with security forces. The environment turned chaotic as police deployed tear gas canisters from overhead while some protesters retaliated with stones.
The ongoing unrest underscores the growing frustrations of Kenyans, leaving the nation on edge as conflicts between citizens and government forces continue to unfold.