DUBAI, United Arab Emirates — Yemen’s Houthi rebels asserted on Monday that they had launched a missile attack on an oil tanker off the Saudi coast in the Red Sea, indicating a possible escalation in their campaign targeting shipping activities in a vital global shipping route.

Brig. Gen. Yahya Saree, a military spokesman for the Houthis, stated that the missile strike was carried out against the Liberian-flagged vessel, the Scarlet Ray, claiming it had connections to Israel.

The tanker, operated by the Singapore-based Eastern Pacific Shipping, is reportedly linked to Israeli billionaire Idan Ofer, who has faced previous Houthi threats. The maritime security firm Ambrey noted that the ship matched the profile of Houthi targets due to alleged Israeli ownership.

The UK’s United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations center, which monitors naval traffic in the Middle East, confirmed reports of a 'splash and bang' near the vessel off Yanbu, Saudi Arabia.

Since November 2023, the Houthis have reportedly engaged over 100 ships in missile and drone attacks tied to the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict. Their maritime campaign has already resulted in the sinking of four vessels and the deaths of at least eight mariners.

The Houthis temporarily halted their assaults after a brief truce was declared during the recent conflict but resumed with renewed vigor following a series of airstrikes by Israel that killed some of their top leadership.

As tensions mount, the safety of international maritime routes hangs in the balance, mirroring the increasingly fraught political landscape surrounding the ongoing hostilities in the region.