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Portugal’s Center-Right Coalition Wins Snap Election Amidst Hard-Right Surge

Election outcomes reflect a shifting political landscape, with the hard-right Chega party gaining significant traction.

By Emma BubolaSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Portugal’s Center-Right Coalition Wins Snap Election Amidst Hard-Right Surge
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

In the recent snap election, Portugal’s center-right coalition has emerged victorious but lacks a majority, highlighting a noteworthy political shift in the country.

Portugal's governing center-right coalition, led by Prime Minister Luís Montenegro, has emerged victorious in the latest snap election held on Sunday, securing 32 percent of the vote. However, the center-right Democratic Alliance fell short of a majority, facing unexpected competition from the hard-right Chega party, which registered a remarkable rise to 22 percent – nearly tying with the center-left Socialist Party at around 23 percent. Political analysts are observing the results with interest, as many believe Chega has successfully transformed from a fringe protest movement to a formidable player in Portugal's political landscape, which had traditionally eschewed hard-right parties. António Costa Pinto, a political scientist at the University of Lisbon, emphasized this shift by stating, "Chega is the real winner of this election." The snap election was called after a no-confidence vote ousted the year-old center-right government from power. The previous coalition had started off on unstable ground, lacking majority control in Parliament, and faced controversy surrounding Montenegro's business dealings. The emergence of the Chega party, which translates to “enough” in Portuguese, marks the first significant presence of hard-right ideology in Portuguese politics since the end of dictator António de Oliveira Salazar's reign in 1974. Only a year prior, Chega had garnered 18 percent of the electorate.Experts suggest that Chega's ascent can be attributed to a growing anti-immigration sentiment and public dissatisfaction with economic conditions. The party’s platform focuses on advocating for stricter immigration policies and increased law enforcement. Although Montenegro has ruled out forming alliances with Chega, analysts predict that the country may have to navigate a challenging period of governance under a minority administration, marking a notable shift in Portugal's electoral dynamics. Tiago Carrasco contributed reporting from Lisbon. Emma Bubola is a Times reporter based in Rome.

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