BOISE, Idaho (AP) — In a significant ruling, a federal judge ordered the release of 16 people detained by immigration officials during an FBI-led raid at a rural Idaho racetrack last month.

U.S. District Judge B. Lynn Winmill determined on Wednesday that the detention of these migrants without bond violated their due process rights. He noted many had lived in the U.S. for decades without any criminal history, and several had family connections to U.S. citizens.

The Department of Homeland Security defended the actions of the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents, calling them lawful arrests. The agency commented critically on the judge's decision, labeling him an activist judge and asserting that the Trump administration's focus is on upholding immigration laws.

The raid took place on October 19 at a privately operated outdoor track in Wilder and was spearheaded by the FBI as part of an investigation into suspected illegal gambling. It involved over 200 officers from 14 different agencies and initially detained about 400 people, of which many were U.S. citizens.

Witness accounts from the raid described harsh tactics, including reports of children being zip-tied or separated from their parents. Following the raid, Immigration Attorney Nikki Ramirez-Smith pointed out that many detainees signed away their rights to legal counsel, agreeing to leave the country without fully understanding the implications.

Judge Winmill expressed that there’s a clear difference in constitutional protections granted to non-citizens living within the country and those apprehended at the border. His ruling reflects ongoing concerns about immigrant rights in light of aggressive enforcement practices.

Ramirez-Smith saw the judge’s release orders as a hopeful sign, allowing families to remain together while they pursue legal recourse in immigration court — a process expected to be hampered by a backlog of cases exceeding three million.

As discussions of immigration policies and enforcement practices continue, scrutiny remains over how these actions impact families and communities across the U.S., particularly regarding the balance between security and individual rights.