The U.S. military has significantly increased its presence in the Caribbean and off the coast of Venezuela, a shift that began over the summer amid a renewed focus on narcoterrorism. This development is causing concern for local indigenous communities, environmental advocates, and experts on regional stability.
Currently, the U.S. Navy has deployed eight warships, including three destroyers, three amphibious assault ships, a cruiser, and a littoral combat ship. These vessels are capable of carrying a substantial arsenal, including Tomahawk cruise missiles. This military buildup highlights the U.S. commitment to enhancing security operations in the region.
In addition to naval assets, the air component of this operation includes advanced F-35B Lightning II jets and MQ-9 Reaper drones, both of which operate out of Puerto Rico. These aircraft can engage in various military operations, raising questions regarding their impact on local ecosystems and communities.
Local indigenous groups, long-standing stewards of Caribbean land and sea, worry about the ramifications of military activity on their rights and environmental health. The increased military activity, touted by the U.S. as necessary for anti-narcotic operations, could disrupt traditional practices and threaten biodiverse habitats.
Moreover, the presence of more than 6,000 sailors and Marines adds to the complexity of the situation, as their activities often involve live training exercises, increased maritime traffic, and potential pollution. The Pentagon has remained vague about the overall numbers of aircraft and drones operating in the region, highlighting a lack of transparency in military operations.
As the U.S. continues to bolster its military footprint in the Caribbean, the affected communities and environmental stewards are calling for dialogue and consideration of their rights and the delicate balance of the region's ecosystems.
