The Hajj, one of the world's largest annual gatherings, is poised to commence on Wednesday in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. As millions of Muslims journey to the sacred city, the pilgrimage presents significant endurance challenges both for pilgrims and Saudi officials amid worsening climate conditions. Saudi authorities reported that 1,475,230 pilgrims arriving from abroad since Sunday are confirmed to take part.
The recent Hajj saw over 1,300 devotees perish, primarily from Egypt, with many being unregistered individuals who traveled without necessary permits to access critical heat protections. This tragedy has heightened the scrutiny on Saudi efforts to ensure the safety of pilgrims.
The Hajj holds a sacred place as one of Islam's five pillars, representing an essential duty for every able-bodied Muslim to undertake at least once in their lifetime if possible. The pilgrimage occurs during a designated period in the final month of the Islamic calendar, and many pilgrims arrive early to also engage in prayers and visit the holy site of Medina in addition to the Grand Mosque in Mecca.
In light of past disasters and the ongoing impact of climate change, authorities are taking measures to improve safety and coordination for this year's pilgrimage. Efforts are central to navigating the logistical complexities of accommodating millions while safeguarding their well-being from rising temperatures and potential emergencies. This year's hajj stands not only as a religious journey but also as a testament to resilience amidst growing climate concerns.
