NEW YORK—In the wake of Zohran Mamdani's election as New York's first Muslim mayor, reactions within the Jewish community have been mixed, displaying a clear divide. Hours after his victory, the Anti-Defamation League announced it would track the new administration's policies and appointments, raising concerns over the growing antisemitism in the city.

In an AP Voter Poll, former Governor Andrew Cuomo garnered around 60% of Jewish voters, while Mamdani managed to secure approximately 30%. Critics fear Mamdani's associations and past rhetoric regarding Israel could shape his time in office negatively. Jonathan Greenblatt, ADL's national director, pointed out Mamdani's past comments about Israel and associated figures, linking them to a rise in antisemitic incidents.

Amid fears of division, responses within the community were not solely critical. J Street's president criticized the panic induced by some Jewish organizations, asserting that this was a moment for engagement rather than fearmongering. Furthermore, Mamdani has committed to addressing antisemitism vigorously, intending to strengthen support for hate crime prevention.

The backdrop of Mamdani's campaign included steadfast critiques of Israel's military actions in Gaza, labeled by him as genocide against Palestinians. Although he welcomed support from Jewish communities, he also faced accusations of being insufficiently opposed to antisemitism, particularly following the Hamas attacks that shook relations between communities.

The recent election outcome has led various Jewish organizations, including IfNotNow and Bend The Arc, to express optimism, viewing Mamdani’s win as an opportunity for progress. They stated that the election should not be weaponized to divide communities but rather to strengthen them.

As Mamdani takes office, he faces the dual challenge of fostering unity while addressing the palpable fears within the Jewish community over his leadership. From calls for cooperation to expressions of concern, the future of New York under its first Muslim mayor remains intricate and undoubtedly pivotal as he aims to lead amidst polarizing sentiments.