With its neat rows of detached family homes, complete with grass lawns and porches, Miraflores could be mistaken for a typical American suburb. Located in the heartland of Venezuela's oil industry, on the Costa Oriental (Eastern Coast) of Venezuela's Lake Maracaibo, this quiet neighbourhood once helped to make the country one of the wealthiest in Latin America. It was a symbol of national prosperity.

Once boasting the world’s largest proven oil reserves, estimated at around 303 billion barrels, this region was crucial to Venezuela's economy. However, the area now epitomizes a deep economic decline, marked by rusting oil rigs and decaying infrastructure.

The locals, like Carlos Rodríguez, express a cautious hope for a revival, as President Trump's proposed $100 billion investment in Venezuelan energy is seen as a potential lifeline. While there is excitement at the prospect of job creation, many remain wary of past experiences where foreign interests often exploited local resources.

Abandoned and looted homes tell a story of a once-thriving community now facing a stark reality. Residents recount how their quality of life has deteriorated, with access to basic services like waste management growing sporadic.

As the nation navigates the complexities of its political landscape, analysts warn that substantive change will take time and a significant financial commitment. Many in Lake Maracaibo, however, are left holding onto long-cherished memories of their oil boom days, optimistic that new investment could turn their circumstances around.