An air quality health advisory has been activated for New York City and its surrounding areas, primarily due to the smoke created by massive wildfires raging in Canada. The New York Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) and the Department of Health (DOH) issued the alert affecting Long Island, the New York City Metro area, Lower and Upper Hudson Valley, and the Adirondacks. The advisory indicates that air quality is currently "unhealthy for sensitive groups," including children, the elderly, and those with pre-existing health conditions.
The Canadian wildfires have led to the evacuation of tens of thousands of residents and have caused the smoke to drift south, prompting concerns about air quality in parts of the northern United States. On Saturday, the air quality index (AQI) in New York state was projected to soar above 100, with potential peaks reaching 135. New England is also under similar alerts, highlighting the broader regional impact of the fires.
The AQI is a measure used to determine air pollution severity and categorize associated health risks. Higher AQI numbers indicate more dangerous conditions for respiratory health. This latest alert is not isolated; in July, similar warnings were issued for Chicago due to the smoke's encroachment, particularly affecting vulnerable populations such as infants and the elderly.
The political ramifications of the wildfire smoke have made waves even in Washington D.C. Earlier this month, a group of six members of Congress addressed a letter to the Canadian ambassador, stating that the wildfire smoke was diminishing the summer experience for Americans.
Currently, Canada is grappling with over 550 active fires, with an alarming concentration in Manitoba. This year, approximately 6.1 million hectares (15 million acres) of land have been affected. The months of May and June alone incurred substantial damages, forcing around 30,000 people to evacuate in Saskatchewan and Manitoba, where local officials declared a state of emergency.
Scientists have been increasingly alarmed as wildfire seasons intensify in connection to climate change. Reports indicate that Canada is warming at roughly twice the global average, with its Arctic regions experiencing temperature spikes nearly three times the global rate. As these environmental challenges persist, both air quality alerts in Canada and the U.S. indicate the urgent need for comprehensive strategies to address the impacts of wildfire smoke.