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In a bold and controversial move, El Salvador's President, Nayib Bukele, has proposed a prisoner swap with Venezuela that could see the return of 252 Venezuelan deportees currently imprisoned in his country. In a direct appeal to Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, Bukele suggested a humanitarian agreement that would entail repatriating these individuals in exchange for the release of an equal number of political prisoners held in Venezuela.

Bukele’s online declaration highlighted a grim narrative as he claimed that many of the deportees had serious criminal charges, including rape and murder. He contrasted this by asserting that the political prisoners detained in Venezuela were merely opposing Maduro’s regime, which faces widespread allegations of human rights abuses and political oppression.

Following Bukele's proposition, Venezuelan chief prosecutor Tarek William Saab vehemently criticized the offer, questioning the legality of the deportees' imprisonment in El Salvador. He demanded detailed information regarding the alleged crimes, judicial procedures followed, and whether those deported received proper legal representation. The Venezuelan government categorically denies the existence of political prisoners; however, this claim is hotly disputed by international human rights organizations.

In his message, Bukele expressed concern for the plight of Venezuelan nationals, stating: “I want to propose you [Maduro] a humanitarian agreement calling for the repatriation of 100% of the 252 Venezuelans who were deported, in exchange for the release... of the identical number from among the thousands of political prisoners that you hold.” The Salvadoran president also referenced other nationalities among the imprisoned individuals, including U.S. citizens, as part of the suggested arrangement.

The backdrop of this swap centers on the recent influx of Venezuelans deported from the U.S. to El Salvador; more than 200 have reportedly arrived in recent weeks. These deportees are alleged to have affiliations with the Tren de Aragua criminal organization, and the U.S. administration has been firm in its stance against such groups.

Complicating the situation, this arrangement comes amidst ongoing tensions pertaining to U.S. immigration policies, particularly under former President Donald Trump's administration. Recent judicial actions have prompted the U.S. Supreme Court to demand a pause on the deportation of additional alleged Venezuelan gang members until further legal reviews can be conducted.

The situation also highlights contrasting views on the treatment of deported individuals, with Bukele branding himself as "the world's coolest dictator" for his aggressive anti-gang initiatives, while Maduro decries the U.S. deportation practices as a violation of human rights. As negotiations unfold, the implications of this proposed swap on the lives of the involved prisoners, as well as on the international relations between these nations, remain to be seen.