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Pope Leo XIV, the first American-born pontiff, delivered a heartfelt homily during his inaugural Mass in the Sistine Chapel, emphasizing solidarity with "ordinary people" while strongly opposing the excesses of wealth and power. The newly elected pope called for a robust missionary outreach aimed at healing societal wounds, reflecting a continuation of the values espoused by his predecessor, Pope Francis.

Cardinals attending the service noted that Leo, born Robert Francis Prevost in Chicago, had spent decades serving in Peru, where he had gained reputation for supporting marginalized communities. Cardinal Pablo Virgilio Siongco David stated, “It matters a lot that we have a pope and a spiritual leader whose heart is for migrants." Leo XIV's address particularly emphasized the need for the Church to engage in communities often overlooked by society, portraying himself as a missionary committed to active outreach.

In a world where religious belief is frequently dismissed, Leo expressed concern over the alarming reduction in faith, linking it to severe violations of human dignity. During the Mass, he expressed that contemporary societal views often depict Christianity as “absurd” and “for the weak,” a theme that resonates with the need for reviving belief in faith's transformative power.

Pope Leo, who spent significant portions of his life in Peru and became a naturalized citizen while serving as a bishop there, is poised to confront numerous pressing challenges facing the Catholic Church today—from navigating discussions regarding women’s roles in the Church to addressing the needs of LGBTQ+ individuals. His experiences in Peru, especially in response to the migrant crisis, may inform his leadership style and decisions as he leads a global congregation of over 1.4 billion Catholics.

His first Mass included theological references and invoked the teachings of Augustine, the Church’s early theologian, focusing on the significance of community and collaboration in decision-making— key tenets of his Augustinian background. Experts note that Leo’s leadership in Peru emphasized the importance of indigenous leadership within missionary work, advocating for local engagement over the imposition of foreign solutions.

In Chiclayo, Peru, where Leo once served as bishop, local residents celebrated the papal announcement with enthusiasm, recalling his empathetic approach during natural disasters and community crises. “He wasn’t a man of the desk, but a man who worked with the people,” said community member Mariana Quiroz, reflecting on his impactful leadership style.

As he embarks on his papacy, Pope Leo XIV's commitment to a fundamentally missionary Church aligns with the desire for continued outreach and engagement with everyday believers. His inaugural address signals an intent to place compassion for the underprivileged at the forefront of his papacy, potentially shaping a new era for the Catholic Church—a movement toward an inclusive, engaged, and compassionate faith that resonates deeply with the global community.