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Japanese Documentary on Sexual Assault Faces Censorship at Home Despite Oscar Nomination

Shiori Ito's impactful film "Black Box Diaries" critiques Japan’s justice system but struggles for release in its home country as it gains international recognition.

By Kiuko Notoya and Martin FacklerSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Japanese Documentary on Sexual Assault Faces Censorship at Home Despite Oscar Nomination
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Directed by Shiori Ito, "Black Box Diaries" confronts the challenges of seeking justice for sexual assault within Japan's system. Despite its Oscar nomination, the documentary faces significant hurdles for distribution in Japan amidst controversy and past instances of the country avoiding critical films.

In a striking juxtaposition, "Black Box Diaries," a documentary by Japanese journalist Shiori Ito, critiques the process of seeking justice for sexual assault within Japan's legal framework while earning recognition as a nominee for Best Documentary Feature at the upcoming Academy Awards. This groundbreaking film holds the distinction of being the first full-length documentary by a Japanese director to receive such an honor. Despite its accolades, the documentary, which recounts Ito's own harrowing experience after reporting a rape by a well-known television journalist, is conspicuously absent from theaters in her home country."Black Box Diaries" made its debut at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2024 and subsequently launched in U.S. theaters in October, garnering attention across over 30 nations. However, Japanese audiences will not have the opportunity to view this poignant film. The Japanese branch of a leading streaming service opted not to distribute the film, according to the filmmakers, and theaters have largely shown disinterest in showcasing it. The situation further deteriorated in October when criticisms arose from Ito's former legal representatives and supporters, who accused her of utilizing footage without consent from the individuals featured.Historically, Japan has exhibited reluctance to display films that critically reflect on sensitive issues. Notably, documentaries like "The Cove," addressing dolphin hunting in Taiji, and "Unbroken," which depicts the mistreatment of Allied POWs during World War II, encountered resistance, with their releases delayed well beyond their U.S. premieres. "The Cove" was awarded the Oscar for Best Documentary Feature in 2010, yet it took a year for its Japanese viewership to gain access. Such artistic and societal challenges highlight the deep-rooted cultural complexities that accompany narratives too often hushed within domestic dialogues.

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