NEW YORK (AP) — Nicolás Maduro, the deposed Venezuelan President, is scheduled to face an American courtroom for the first time on charges of narco-terrorism that the Trump administration used as justification for his recent capture and extradition to the United States.


Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, are set to appear before a judge in Manhattan for a preliminary legal proceeding. This marks the beginning of what is expected to be a lengthy legal battle regarding his right to be tried in the U.S. legal system.


The couple will be moved from a Brooklyn detention center to the courthouse, a location noted for its proximity to where former President Donald Trump faced his own legal challenges.


In the penalty phase of this ongoing legal saga, Maduro's defense team is anticipated to challenge the legitimacy of his arrest, citing immunity claims associated with his position as a sovereign head of state. Historical parallels can be drawn to the defense strategy employed by Panamanian leader Manuel Noriega when he was captured by U.S. forces in a similar military operation in 1990.


With the U.S. no longer recognizing Maduro as Venezuela’s legitimate leader following a heavily contested election in 2024, the legal landscape for his defense appears daunting.


Venezuela's new interim president, Delcy Rodríguez, is vocally demanding that the U.S. return Maduro, asserting that the motivations behind the U.S. actions are rooted in a desire to exploit Venezuela's abundant oil and mineral resources.


Before his capture, Maduro and his associates claimed that U.S. hostility was driven by a thirst for these valuable resources, fueling tensions between the nations.


The U.S. indictment against Maduro outlines involvement in operations with drug trafficking organizations, claiming their operations resulted in the shipment of vast quantities of cocaine into the United States, leading to potential life sentences.


As the legal proceedings unfold, it remains uncertain whether Maduro has retained American legal representation, as his and his wife's assets have been under U.S. sanctions for years.


In the face of serious allegations, Maduro and Flores stand accused of orchestrating serious crimes, marking a critical moment in U.S.-Venezuela relations.