Skip to main content
DeepRoots Network
PoliticsOkinawa, Japan

Struggles of Okinawa: A Legacy of Colonialism and Modern Tensions

Residents of Okinawa grapple with the lasting presence of U.S. military bases and the implications of regional power dynamics, as younger generations face unclear threats from China.

By Martin Fackler and Kiuko NotoyaSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Struggles of Okinawa: A Legacy of Colonialism and Modern Tensions
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

The people of Okinawa continue to express deep-rooted resentment towards U.S. military bases, remnants of a colonial past, while younger inhabitants voice concerns about emerging geopolitical threats. Keiko Itokazu, recalling a tragic incident from her youth, represents a long history of opposition to foreign military presence on the island, a sentiment shared by many in the community.

Okinawa is a small island with a complex history, now feeling the weight of its colonial past and the pressures of new geopolitical realities. Among the residents is Keiko Itokazu, who has vivid memories from 1965 of a tragic event that cemented her opposition to the presence of U.S. military bases. A parachute failed to open during training exercises, causing a jeep trailer to crash into a nearby home, killing a young girl who frequented Itokazu's family store. This event marked a pivotal moment for Itokazu, now 77, who recalls her anger towards both American and Japanese authorities for their use of Okinawa.Historically, Okinawa, known as the Kingdom of the Ryukyus prior to Japanese annexation in the 1870s, has been caught in the crossfire of global powers. The island was utilized as a battleground during World War II to halt American advancement, further intensifying local grievances. Despite Okinawa being returned to Japanese sovereignty in 1972, U.S. military installations have remained integral to the U.S.-Japan alliance. Today, protests continue against ongoing militarization, particularly against a new U.S. Marine airfield in northern Okinawa. The islanders, particularly the younger generations, now also express concerns regarding China's growing influence in the region, complicating their struggle for autonomy and peace. As the world watches, Okinawa remains a testament to the enduring repercussions of colonialism and the complexities of political power in contemporary times.

Topics

More on this story