In brief
Fridrik Olafsson, self-taught chess prodigy and former president of the International Chess Federation, has passed away, leaving a remarkable legacy in the world of chess.
Fridrik Olafsson, a pioneering chess grandmaster who played a crucial role in establishing Iceland as a formidable chess nation, died on Friday in Reykjavík at the age of 90. His passing was confirmed by the International Chess Federation, with which he had significant affiliations, including serving as president from 1978 to 1982, back when it was known as the World Chess Federation.Olafsson's journey in chess was remarkable, especially given that during his early years, Iceland was hardly recognized on the chess map. However, thanks in part to his efforts and triumphs against four world champions, including the legendary Bobby Fischer, Olafsson helped elevate the nation to prominence, fostering a generation of players and ensuring Iceland had more grandmasters per capita than any other country by the 1980s.A self-taught genius, Olafsson discovered chess by observing his father play. This transformative moment came at a young age when he boldly took over his father's game after critiquing his chess moves. By age 11, he was competing in tournaments, and by 13, he had achieved a master level, ranking among Iceland’s top players. His talent blossomed, and at just 17, he secured his first national championship title—a precursor to five more championship wins throughout his career.In addition to national titles, Olafsson made his mark in international competitions, taking home the 1953 Scandinavian championship and sharing first place with Viktor Korchnoi in the prestigious Hastings International Chess Congress in 1955-56. His extraordinary achievements not only spotlighted his talents but also ignited a cultural passion for chess in Iceland that resonates to this day.



