In a bid to bolster the nation's economy amid increasing global tensions, India's Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has presented the annual budget for 2026-27 with a distinct focus on infrastructure enhancement and local manufacturing. Amid forecasts of a 7.4% GDP growth by the end of the fiscal year, the government acknowledges the looming challenges posed by external factors, including U.S. tariffs.

The budget emphasizes fiscal restraint while aiming to lower the fiscal deficit for the upcoming year, enhancing pathways for critical infrastructure projects and strategic manufacturing initiatives.

Key highlights from the budget include provisions for higher fiscal spending on infrastructure, defense, and major sectors like semiconductors and rare earths, with dedicated measures for strengthening local manufacturing capabilities.

Strategic efforts have been made to boost the production of rare earth minerals through the establishment of dedicated corridors in key states such as Tamil Nadu and Odisha, in addition to launching a second semiconductor mission worth $436 million.

Additionally, tax incentives for foreign cloud companies investing in data centers reflect India's ambition to position itself as a global player in technology and manufacturing.

This fiscal direction demonstrates the government's commitment to fostering a self-reliant economy while adapting to global economic dynamics and ensuring national interests are safeguarded.