Myanmar is voting in an election widely dismissed as a sham, with major political parties dissolved, many of their leaders jailed, and as much as half the country not expected to vote due to an ongoing civil war.
The military government is holding a phased ballot nearly five years after seizing power in a coup, which sparked widespread opposition and spiraled into a civil war.
Observers say the junta, with support from China, seeks to legitimize and entrench its power as it searches for a way out of the disastrous stalemate.
Over 200 people have been charged for disrupting or opposing the elections under a new law carrying severe penalties, including the death penalty.
Reports of explosions emerged as polling began, highlighting the dangerous conditions under which citizens are casting their votes. A local resident reported casualties from a rocket attack, while multiple houses were damaged following other explosions.
Voters have reported the election experience felt more disciplined and systematic, with one voter expressing relief after participating. However, sentiments of disillusionment prevail, with citizens directed toward the military rather than democratic values.
The junta continues to refute criticisms, asserting a commitment to restore a multi-party democratic system, despite a backdrop of international condemnation and military oppression.
This election, taking place over the next month in 265 of 330 townships, is met with skepticism from both domestic and international observers, particularly given that a significant portion of the population is expected to be disenfranchised.
As communities struggle amidst the complexities of war and governance, the question remains whether this election can indeed represent the will of the people or merely serves as a facade for military dominance.
