As the Persian new year festival of Nowruz approaches, the atmosphere in Iran is far from celebratory. Traditionally a time of excitement and preparation, this year's festivities are overshadowed by the harsh realities of ongoing warfare.

We'd usually be busy cleaning the house, shopping for new clothes and sweets, recalls Mina, a woman in her 50s from Damavand, reflecting on how different this year feels. With her eyes filled with tears, she expresses how long the days seem amidst the uncertainty.

Nowruz, which translates to 'new day', is celebrated for over 3,000 years, marking the spring equinox and a fresh start. This year, it falls on March 20, but many in Iran are grappling with the impact of war looming large.

Since late February, Iran has faced bombardments from US and Israeli forces, leading to thousands of casualties, including numerous civilians and children. The atmosphere is palpable with tension, as families like Mina's express fear of losing their country.

In the bustling markets of Tehran, the usual excitement is tempered by cautiousness. Parmis, a woman in her 20s, mentions the apprehension of shopping in fear of airstrikes, and despite efforts to prepare, many lament the loss of the joyous spirit that typically accompanies Nowruz.

Some, like Maryam, continue to maintain traditions amidst the turmoil, preparing the Haft Sin table with resolve. Yet, there are voices calling for deeper change amid the celebration. What’s the point of Nowruz? questions Ramtin, expressing dissatisfaction with the current regime and a longing for transformation.

The stark contrast of joy colored by grief paints a complex picture of cultural resilience. As families navigate the day-to-day chaos, the hope for renewal remains, albeit amidst a backdrop of sorrow and unrest, reflecting the enduring spirit of Nowruz even in the most trying times.